Here’s the latest on the E. Jean Carroll v. Donald J. Trump case, as of May 2026:
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Court rulings since 2023 have upheld the jury’s damages against Trump for defamation related to Carroll’s accusations. Most notably, a federal appeals court reaffirmed the verdict and damages in 2024–2025, including substantial punitive damages, and there have been ongoing motions and petitions to seek Supreme Court review, with mixed outcomes so far. These rulings keep the defamation damages in place while Trump has pursued further appeals.[3][5][7]
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In late 2024 and 2025, Trump sought appellate relief and, at times, attempted to overturn or mitigate the verdicts through various legal channels, including requests for reductions in damages and broader appeals. Several courts declined those requests, and the appellate process continued to hinge on questions of malice, the scope of damages, and the judge’s instructions to the jury. Overall, the trajectory has favored Carroll on the damages issue, with Trump facing multi-million-dollar liability for defamation.[5][7]
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In 2025, there was public reporting that the Department of Justice contemplated stepping in to participate in the appellate process, reflecting the high-profile nature of the case and potential financial exposure for Trump. The DOJ’s involvement was contingent on further developments in the defamation appeal and related proceedings, and it signaled a government interest in the case’s legal implications.[10]
Key points to note:
- The jury awarded Carroll $5 million in 2023 for sexual abuse and defamation, while subsequent rulings on the defamation portion amplified damages in the appeals process. The latest publicly reported appellate decisions reaffirmed those damages, though the exact total and allocation (compensatory vs. punitive components) can vary by ruling.[3][5]
- Trump has repeatedly signaled intentions to pursue Supreme Court review if higher courts accept his petitions, but as of early 2026, there hasn’t been a final Supreme Court resolution on the matter reported in major outlets. Developments in this area remain potential but uncertain until a court grants certiorari or issues a ruling.[2][5]
Illustrative timeline (high level):
- May 2023: Jury verdict—Carroll awarded $5 million (sexual abuse and defamation).
- 2024–2025: Appellate rulings uphold damages; Trump seeks reductions or new trials; some appeals denied.
- 2025–2026: Reports indicate ongoing attempts to appeal to the Supreme Court and possible DOJ involvement; no final Supreme Court disposition has been publicly confirmed.
Would you like a concise timeline handout or a short annotated bibliography with direct source quotes and dates? I can also pull the most recent court docket numbers if you’d like. Citations: statements reflect multiple outlets reporting appellate decisions and DOJ considerations (e.g., coverage of 2024–2025 appellate outcomes).[2][5][10]
Sources
An appeals court upheld a judgment against President Trump, requiring him to pay E. Jean Carroll $83.3 million in damages for defamation. President Trump has previously indicated he would challenge the E. Jean Carroll case all the way to the Supreme Court. The court roundly rejected claims by Trump that the judge who presided over the trial erred in a series of decisions. President-elect Donald Trump has lost a bid to overturn a $5 million dollar verdict against him for sexual abuse and...
www.cbsnews.comThe top court is Trump's last hope of having a jury's unanimous verdict thrown out. Whether it will take the case is unclear.
www.bbc.comIn 1996, E. Jean Carroll encountered Donald J. Trump at the Bergdorf Goodman department store in Manhattan. Carroll alleged that Trump sexually abused her in a dressing room. In 2022, Trump made public statements denying the allegations and calling Carroll a liar. Carroll sued Trump for defamation and sexual assault, seeking damages.
law.justia.comA federal appeals court on Monday upheld an $83.3 million jury award against President Trump for defaming the writer E. Jean Carroll in 2019, after she accused him of a decades-old rape in a Manhattan…
www.nytimes.comThe Department of Justice wants to stand in for President Trump in his ongoing appeal of a defamation case that could cost him tens of millions of dollars.
www.cbsnews.comE. Jean Carroll v. Donald J. Trump is the name of two related lawsuits by American author E. Jean Carroll against U.S. President Donald Trump. The two suits res...
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